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Abstract

Prevalensi Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 meningkat secara substansial di seluruh dunia, yang berefek pada komplikasi dan kematian, sehingga membutuhkan suatu program pendidikan yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan program pendidikan Diabetes self management education (DSME) dan Health Coaching (HC)  yang memungkinkan pasien mencegah terjadinya komplikasi serta meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien. Metode yang digunakan dengan bantuan electronic data base dari jurnal yang telah di publikasikan melalui Pubmed,  dan google scholar sebanyak 10 artikel dari 333 artikel yang di review . Hasil : Memberikan gambaran penerapan program pendidikan Diabetes self management education (DSME) dan Health Coaching (HC)   yang berdampak pada perbaikan biokomia tubuh, meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien dari segi psikologis, pengetahuan, prilaku dan fisik. Kesimpulan : Program pendidikan Diabetes self management education (DSME) dan Health Coaching (HC)  terdiri dari pemberian pendidikan kesehatan kepada pasien dan keluarga dengan berbagai metode pembelajaran, kemudian diadakan pelatihan dan diskusi dimana pasien  ikut terlibat dalam kegiatan, baik dalam mengenksplor perasaan pasien sampai penetapan tujuan dan intervensi. Pelaksanaan program pendidikan Diabetes self management education (DSME) dan Health Coaching (HC)  ini dapat diterapkan pada layanan kesehatan, dimana media pelaksanaannya dapat disesuaikan dengan kondisi setempat.

Keywords

Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Program Pendidikan Diabetes self management education (DSME) Health Coaching (HC)

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